New College

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Founded in 1379 by William of Wykeham, Bishop of Winchester, New College stands as one of Oxford's oldest and most architecturally significant institutions, despite its somewhat misleading name which arose to distinguish it from an earlier college also dedicated to St Mary. Its original quadrangle, completed in 1386, was a pioneering design in Oxford, consolidating accommodation, a library, a magnificent chapel, and the oldest hall in either Oxford or Cambridge all within its walls. The cloisters, consecrated in 1400, provide a tranquil escape and have even captured a touch of cinematic magic, famously featuring in "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire". The ancient city wall, dating back to the 12th century, forms a striking boundary to the college gardens, which include the UK's longest herbaceous border.

Within the chapel, visitors can admire medieval stained glass, notably in the ante-chapel, alongside later additions by Sir Joshua Reynolds and works by El Greco and Sir Jacob Epstein. The college's renowned choir, part of the original foundation, continues a 600-year tradition of daily choral services during term time and welcomes all to its performances. Beyond its historical core, New College has expanded over the centuries, with 19th-century buildings along Holywell Street and the recent, innovative Gradel Quadrangles adding modern student accommodation and facilities. From its ancient roots, evident in the story of oaks planted centuries ago specifically for the eventual replacement of the dining hall beams, to its contemporary architectural additions, New College offers a rich tapestry of history and vibrant academic life.

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